In the Shadow of Noah
Mustafa Bilge Satkın
This exhibition explores the environmental degradation and forced lifestyle changes endured by communities in northeastern and southeastern Turkey as a result of large-scale dam construction. In the Tigris and Çoruh Valleys, ancient settlements, sacred sites, and cultural heritage spanning 5,000 to 10,000 years have been submerged beneath rising waters. More than 20,000 people from diverse ethnic backgrounds were displaced, leaving behind fertile agricultural lands and centuries-old traditions of farming and animal husbandry.
The transition from rural life to modern urban environments has disrupted not only livelihoods but also intangible cultural heritage, encompassing local languages, rituals, and customs. At the same time, ecological shifts, altered microclimates, the disappearance of plant and animal species, and reshaped landscapes intensify the challenges faced by displaced communities.
These profound transformations evoke the legend of Noah’s Flood, reimagined here as a man-made deluge. Through the overwhelming presence of water, myth and reality converge, revealing how development and environmental change reshape landscapes, societies, and collective memory.

Mustafa Bilge Satkın is an award-winning documentary photographer based in Istanbul. His work focuses on social injustice, climate change, and migration, often documenting underrepresented communities across the Middle East. He holds a PhD from Mimar Sinan Fine Arts University and is an Associate Professor at Marmara University. A member of Diversify Photo and a volunteer photographer for the UNDP in Turkey, Satkın’s projects have been published by Getty Images, Redux Pictures, and the Anadolu Agency. His exhibitions include Drowned History, Black and White Istanbul, and Timeless Country: Afghanistan.